claude-code-best-practice

practice makes claude perfect

= Agents · = Commands · = Skills

Boris Cherny on X (tweet 1 · tweet 2 · tweet 3)

🧠 CONCEPTS

Feature	Location	Description
Subagents	.claude/agents/<name>.md	Autonomous actor in fresh isolated context — custom tools, permissions, model, memory, and persistent identity
Commands	.claude/commands/<name>.md	Knowledge injected into existing context — simple user-invoked prompt templates for workflow orchestration
Skills	.claude/skills/<name>/SKILL.md	Knowledge injected into existing context — configurable, preloadable, auto-discoverable, with context forking and progressive disclosure · Official Skills
Workflows	.claude/commands/weather-orchestrator.md
Hooks	.claude/hooks/	User-defined handlers (scripts, HTTP, prompts, agents) that run outside the agentic loop on specific events · Guide
MCP Servers	.claude/settings.json, .mcp.json	Model Context Protocol connections to external tools, databases, and APIs
Plugins	distributable packages	Bundles of skills, subagents, hooks, and MCP servers · Marketplaces · Create Marketplaces
Settings	.claude/settings.json	Hierarchical configuration system · Permissions · Model Config · Output Styles · Sandboxing · Keybindings · Fast Mode
Status Line	.claude/settings.json	Customizable status bar showing context usage, model, cost, and session info
Memory	CLAUDE.md, .claude/rules/, ~/.claude/rules/, ~/.claude/projects/<project>/memory/	Persistent context via CLAUDE.md files and @path imports · Auto Memory · Rules
Checkpointing	automatic (git-based)	Automatic tracking of file edits with rewind (Esc Esc or /rewind) and targeted summarization
CLI Startup Flags	claude [flags]	Command-line flags, subcommands, and environment variables for launching Claude Code · Interactive Mode
AI Terms		Agentic Engineering · Context Engineering · Vibe Coding
Best Practices		Official best practices · Prompt Engineering · Extend Claude Code

🔥 Hot

Feature	Location	Description
Channels	--channels, plugin-based	Push events from Telegram, Discord, or webhooks into a running session — Claude reacts while you're away · Reference
Code Review	GitHub App (managed)	Multi-agent PR analysis that catches bugs, security vulnerabilities, and regressions · Blog
Scheduled Tasks	/loop, /schedule, cron tools	/loop runs prompts locally on a recurring schedule (up to 3 days) · /schedule runs prompts in the cloud on Anthropic infrastructure — works even when your machine is off · Announcement
Voice Dictation	/voice	Push-to-talk speech input for prompts with 20-language support and rebindable activation key
Simplify & Batch	/simplify, /batch	Built-in skills for code quality and bulk operations — simplify refactors for reuse and efficiency, batch runs commands across files
Agent Teams	built-in (env var)	Multiple agents working in parallel on the same codebase with shared task coordination
Remote Control	/remote-control, /rc	Continue local sessions from any device — phone, tablet, or browser · Headless Mode
Git Worktrees	built-in	Isolated git branches for parallel development — each agent gets its own working copy
Ralph Wiggum Loop	plugin	Autonomous development loop for long-running tasks — iterates until completion

See orchestration-workflow for implementation details of Command → Agent → Skill pattern.

claude
/weather-orchestrator

⚙️ DEVELOPMENT WORKFLOWS

All major workflows converge on the same architectural pattern: Research → Plan → Execute → Review → Ship

Name	★	Uniqueness	Plan
Superpowers	110k		writing-plans	5	3	14
Everything Claude Code	104k		planner	28	60	125
Spec Kit	82k		speckit.plan	0	9+	0
gstack	44k		autoplan	0	0	28
BMAD-METHOD	42k		bmad-create-prd	0	0	44
Get Shit Done	41k		gsd-planner	18	57	0
OpenSpec	34k		opsx:propose	0	10	0
HumanLayer	10k		create_plan	6	27	0

Others

• Cross-Model (Claude Code + Codex) Workflow
• RPI
• Ralph Wiggum Loop
• Andrej Karpathy (Founding Member, OpenAI) Workflow
• Peter Steinberger (Creator of OpenClaw) Workflow
• Boris Cherny (Creator of Claude Code) Workflow — 13 Tips · 10 Tips · 12 Tips

💡 TIPS AND TRICKS (84)

🚫👶 = do not babysit

Prompting · Planning · CLAUDE.md · Agents · Commands · Skills · Hooks · Workflows · Advanced · Debugging · Utilities · Daily

■ Prompting (3)

Tip	Source
challenge Claude — "grill me on these changes and don't make a PR until I pass your test." or "prove to me this works" and have Claude diff between main and your branch 🚫👶
after a mediocre fix — "knowing everything you know now, scrap this and implement the elegant solution" 🚫👶
Claude fixes most bugs by itself — paste the bug, say "fix", don't micromanage how 🚫👶

■ Planning/Specs (6)

Tip	Source
always start with plan mode
start with a minimal spec or prompt and ask Claude to interview you using AskUserQuestion tool, then make a new session to execute the spec
always make a phase-wise gated plan, with each phase having multiple tests (unit, automation, integration)
spin up a second Claude to review your plan as a staff engineer, or use cross-model for review
write detailed specs and reduce ambiguity before handing work off — the more specific you are, the better the output
prototype > PRD — build 20-30 versions instead of writing specs, the cost of building is low so take many shots

■ CLAUDE.md (7)

Tip	Source
CLAUDE.md should target under 200 lines per file. 60 lines in humanlayer (still not 100% guaranteed)
wrap domain-specific CLAUDE.md rules in <important if="..."> tags to stop Claude from ignoring them as files grow longer
use multiple CLAUDE.md for monorepos — ancestor + descendant loading
use .claude/rules/ to split large instructions
memory.md, constitution.md does not guarantee anything
any developer should be able to launch Claude, say "run the tests" and it works on the first try — if it doesn't, your CLAUDE.md is missing essential setup/build/test commands
keep codebases clean and finish migrations — partially migrated frameworks confuse models that might pick the wrong pattern
use settings.json for harness-enforced behavior (attribution, permissions, model) — don't put "NEVER add Co-Authored-By" in CLAUDE.md when attribution.commit: "" is deterministic

Agents (4)

Tip	Source
have feature specific sub-agents (extra context) with skills (progressive disclosure) instead of general qa, backend engineer
say "use subagents" to throw more compute at a problem — offload tasks to keep your main context clean and focused 🚫👶
agent teams with tmux and git worktrees for parallel development
use test time compute — separate context windows make results better; one agent can cause bugs and another (same model) can find them

Commands (3)

Tip	Source
use commands for your workflows instead of sub-agents
use slash commands for every "inner loop" workflow you do many times a day — saves repeated prompting, commands live in .claude/commands/ and are checked into git
if you do something more than once a day, turn it into a skill or command — build /techdebt, context-dump, or analytics commands

Skills (9)

Tip	Source
use context: fork to run a skill in an isolated subagent — main context only sees the final result, not intermediate tool calls. The agent field lets you set the subagent type
use skills in subfolders for monorepos
skills are folders, not files — use references/, scripts/, examples/ subdirectories for progressive disclosure
build a Gotchas section in every skill — highest-signal content, add Claude's failure points over time
skill description field is a trigger, not a summary — write it for the model ("when should I fire?")
don't state the obvious in skills — focus on what pushes Claude out of its default behavior 🚫👶
don't railroad Claude in skills — give goals and constraints, not prescriptive step-by-step instructions 🚫👶
include scripts and libraries in skills so Claude composes rather than reconstructs boilerplate
embed !`command` in SKILL.md to inject dynamic shell output into the prompt — Claude runs it on invocation and the model only sees the result

■ Hooks (5)

Tip	Source
use on-demand hooks in skills — /careful blocks destructive commands, /freeze blocks edits outside a directory
measure skill usage with a PreToolUse hook to find popular or undertriggering skills
use a PostToolUse hook to auto-format code — Claude generates well-formatted code, the hook handles the last 10% to avoid CI failures
route permission requests to Opus via a hook — let it scan for attacks and auto-approve safe ones 🚫👶
use a Stop hook to nudge Claude to keep going or verify its work at the end of a turn

■ Workflows (8)

Tip	Source
avoid agent dumb zone, do manual /compact at max 50%. Use /clear to reset context mid-session if switching to a new task
vanilla cc is better than any workflows with smaller tasks
use /model to select model and reasoning, /context to see context usage, /usage to check plan limits, /extra-usage to configure overflow billing, /config to configure settings — use Opus for plan mode and Sonnet for code to get the best of both
always use thinking mode true (to see reasoning) and Output Style Explanatory (to see detailed output with ★ Insight boxes) in /config for better understanding of Claude's decisions
use ultrathink keyword in prompts for high effort reasoning
/rename important sessions (e.g. [TODO - refactor task]) and /resume them later — label each instance when running multiple Claudes simultaneously
use Esc Esc or /rewind to undo when Claude goes off-track instead of trying to fix it in the same context
commit often — try to commit at least once per hour, as soon as task is completed, commit

■ Workflows Advanced (7)

Tip	Source
use ASCII diagrams a lot to understand your architecture
use /loop for local recurring monitoring (up to 3 days) · use /schedule for cloud-based recurring tasks that run even when your machine is off
use Ralph Wiggum plugin for long-running autonomous tasks
/permissions with wildcard syntax (Bash(npm run *), Edit(/docs/**)) instead of dangerously-skip-permissions
/sandbox to reduce permission prompts with file and network isolation — 84% reduction internally
tag @claude on a coworker's PR to auto-generate lint rules for recurring review feedback — automate yourself out of code review 🚫👶
invest in product verification skills (signup-flow-driver, checkout-verifier) — worth spending a week to perfect

■ Debugging (7)

Tip	Source
make it a habit to take screenshots and share with Claude whenever you are stuck with any issue
use mcp (Claude in Chrome, Playwright, Chrome DevTools) to let claude see chrome console logs on its own
always ask claude to run the terminal (you want to see logs of) as a background task for better debugging
/doctor to diagnose installation, authentication, and configuration issues
error during compaction can be resolved by using /model to select a 1M token model, then running /compact
use a cross-model for QA — e.g. Codex for plan and implementation review
agentic search (glob + grep) beats RAG — Claude Code tried and discarded vector databases because code drifts out of sync and permissions are complex

■ Utilities (5)

Tip	Source
iTerm/Ghostty/tmux terminals instead of IDE (VS Code/Cursor)
Wispr Flow for voice prompting (10x productivity)
claude-code-hooks for claude feedback
status line for context awareness and fast compacting
explore settings.json features like Plans Directory, Spinner Verbs for a personalized experience

■ Daily (3)

Tip	Source
update Claude Code daily and start your day by reading the changelog
follow r/ClaudeAI, r/ClaudeCode
follow Boris, Thariq, Cat, Lydia, Noah, Anthony, Alex, Kenneth, Claude

Article / Tweet	Source
Lessons from Building Claude Code: How We Use Skills (Thariq) | 17/Mar/26	Article
Code Review & Test Time Compute (Boris) | 10/Mar/26	Tweet
/loop — schedule recurring tasks for up to 3 days (Boris) | 07 Mar 2026	Tweet
AskUserQuestion + ASCII Markdowns (Thariq) | 28 Feb 2026	Tweet
Seeing like an Agent - lessons from building Claude Code (Thariq) | 28 Feb 2026	Article
Git Worktrees - 5 ways how boris is using | 21 Feb 2026	Tweet
Lessons from Building Claude Code: Prompt Caching Is Everything (Thariq) | 20 Feb 2026	Article
12 ways how people are customizing their claudes (Boris) | 12/Feb/26	Tweet
10 tips for using Claude Code from the team (Boris) | 01/Feb/26	Tweet
How I use Claude Code — 13 tips from my surprisingly vanilla setup (Boris) | 03/Jan/26	Tweet
Ask Claude to interview you using AskUserQuestion tool (Thariq) | 28/Dec/25	Tweet
Always use plan mode, give Claude a way to verify, use /code-review (Boris) | 27/Dec/25	Tweet

Video / Podcast	YouTube
Building Claude Code with Boris Cherny (Boris) | 04 Mar 2026 | The Pragmatic Engineer	YouTube
Head of Claude Code: What happens after coding is solved (Boris) | 19 Feb 2026 | Lenny's Podcast	YouTube
Inside Claude Code With Its Creator Boris Cherny (Boris) | 17 Feb 2026 | Y Combinator	YouTube
Boris Cherny (Creator of Claude Code) On What Grew His Career (Boris) | 15 Dec 2025 | Ryan Peterman	YouTube
The Secrets of Claude Code From the Engineers Who Built It (Cat) | 29 Oct 2025 | Every	YouTube

☠️ STARTUPS / BUSINESSES

Claude	Replaced
Code Review	Greptile, CodeRabbit, Devin Review, OpenDiff, Cursor BugBot
Voice Dictation	Wispr Flow, SuperWhisper
Remote Control	OpenClaw
Cowork	OpenAI Operator, AgentShadow
Tasks	Beads
Plan Mode	Agent OS
Skills / Plugins	YC AI wrapper startups (reddit)

If you have answers, do let me know at [email protected]

Memory & Instructions (4)

1. What exactly should you put inside your CLAUDE.md — and what should you leave out?
2. If you already have a CLAUDE.md, is a separate constitution.md or rules.md actually needed?
3. How often should you update your CLAUDE.md, and how do you know when it's become stale?
4. Why does Claude still ignore CLAUDE.md instructions — even when they say MUST in all caps? (reddit)

Agents, Skills & Workflows (6)

1. When should you use a command vs an agent vs a skill — and when is vanilla Claude Code just better?
2. How often should you update your agents, commands, and workflows as models improve?
3. Does giving your subagent a detailed persona improve quality? What does a "perfect persona/prompt" for research/QA subagent look like?
4. Should you rely on Claude Code's built-in plan mode — or build your own planning command/agent that enforces your team's workflow?
5. If you have a personal skill (e.g., /implement with your coding style), how do you incorporate community skills (e.g., /simplify) without conflicts — and who wins when they disagree?
6. Are we there yet? Can we convert an existing codebase into specs, delete the code, and have AI regenerate the exact same code from those specs alone?

Specs & Documentation (3)

1. Should every feature in your repo have a spec as a markdown file?
2. How often do you need to update specs so they don't become obsolete when a new feature is implemented?
3. When implementing a new feature, how do you handle the ripple effect on specs for other features?

REPORTS

1. Read the repo like a course, learn what commands, agents, skills, and hooks are before trying to use them.
2. Clone this repo and play with the examples, try /weather-orchestrator, listen to the hook sounds, run agent teams, so you can see how things actually work.
3. Go to your own project and ask Claude to suggest what best practices from this repo you should add, give it this repo as a reference so it knows what's possible.

✨Trending on Github in March 2026✨

Other Repos

claude-code-hooks · codex-cli-best-practice · codex-cli-hooks

Developed by

Workflow	Description
/workflows:development-workflows	Update the DEVELOPMENT WORKFLOWS table and cross-workflow analysis report by researching all 8 workflow repos in parallel
/workflows:best-practice:workflow-concepts	Update the README CONCEPTS section with the latest Claude Code features and concepts
/workflows:best-practice:workflow-claude-settings	Track Claude Code settings report changes and find what needs updating
/workflows:best-practice:workflow-claude-subagents	Track Claude Code subagents report changes and find what needs updating
/workflows:best-practice:workflow-claude-commands	Track Claude Code commands report changes and find what needs updating
/workflows:best-practice:workflow-claude-skills	Track Claude Code skills report changes and find what needs updating

Star History